Plumber’s secret: the simple trick to find your water shut off valve
What To Know
- If you have a ball valve (a valve with a lever that turns 90 degrees), make sure to turn it firmly to ensure a complete shut off.
- Knowing how to find your water shut off valve is a valuable skill that can save you time, money, and stress in the event of a plumbing emergency.
- It is a good idea to turn off the main water shut off valve if you will be away for more than a few days.
Your water shut off valve is a crucial component of your home’s plumbing system. In the event of a leak or burst pipe, quickly locating and shutting off the valve can prevent significant water damage and costly repairs. Knowing where your water shut off valve is located is also essential for maintenance and renovations.
Types of Water Shut Off Valves
There are two main types of water shut off valves:
- Main water shut off valve: This valve controls the water supply to your entire home. It is typically located near the street or in the basement.
- Individual fixture shut off valves: These valves are located near individual fixtures, such as sinks, toilets, and appliances. They allow you to isolate the water supply to a specific fixture for repairs or maintenance.
How to Find Your Main Water Shut Off Valve
1. Check the Basement:
Look for a valve near the point where the water supply enters your home. It may be located near the foundation wall or in a utility room.
2. Look in the Garage:
If your garage is attached to your home, the main water shut off valve may be located there. Check near the walls or in a utility closet.
3. Inspect the Yard:
Some homes have the main water shut off valve located outside, near the street. Look for a covered box or valve protruding from the ground.
How to Find Individual Fixture Shut Off Valves
1. Under Sinks:
Most sinks have shut off valves located directly under the sink. Look for two small handles or knobs, usually made of metal or plastic.
2. Behind Toilets:
The shut off valve for a toilet is typically located behind the toilet, near the base. It is usually a small, quarter-turn valve.
3. Near Appliances:
Appliances such as refrigerators, dishwashers, and washing machines have individual shut off valves. These valves are usually located near the appliance’s water supply line.
Troubleshooting Tips
- If you cannot locate your water shut off valve, contact a licensed plumber.
- If the water shut off valve is stuck or difficult to turn, do not force it. Call a plumber immediately.
- If you have a gate valve (a valve with a wheel or handle that turns clockwise or counterclockwise), make sure to turn it slowly to avoid damage.
- If you have a ball valve (a valve with a lever that turns 90 degrees), make sure to turn it firmly to ensure a complete shut off.
Final Thoughts: Be Prepared for Emergencies
Knowing how to find your water shut off valve is a valuable skill that can save you time, money, and stress in the event of a plumbing emergency. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that you have quick and easy access to your water shut off valves, giving you peace of mind and protection from potential water damage.
What You Need to Learn
Q: What if I don’t have a water shut off valve?
A: Contact a licensed plumber to install one. It is essential for safety and home maintenance.
Q: Should I turn off my water shut off valve when I leave my house for an extended period?
A: It is a good idea to turn off the main water shut off valve if you will be away for more than a few days. This can prevent leaks and water damage while you are away.
Q: How often should I check my water shut off valves?
A: It is a good idea to check your water shut off valves annually to ensure they are working properly. You should also check them after any plumbing work or renovations.
