Essential Water Tank Installation Tips for Well Owners: A How-To

Installing a water storage tank for your well system can ensure a reliable supply of water, especially during emergencies or periods of high demand. This guide will provide step-by-step instructions on how to install a water storage tank for your well, covering everything from choosing the right tank to connecting it to your well system.

Choosing the Right Water Storage Tank

The first step is to select a water storage tank that meets your specific needs. Consider the following factors:

• Size: Determine the size of the tank based on your daily water usage, the number of occupants in your household, and any additional water needs (e.g., gardening, livestock).
• Material: Tanks come in various materials, including polyethylene, fiberglass, and metal. Choose a material that is durable, corrosion-resistant, and suitable for your climate.
• Shape: Tanks come in different shapes, such as cylindrical, rectangular, and oval. Consider the available space and accessibility when choosing the shape.

Installing the Water Storage Tank

1. Site Preparation

• Choose a level, well-drained location near your well.
• Prepare the site by excavating a hole that is slightly larger than the tank’s dimensions.
• Line the hole with gravel or sand to provide a stable base.

2. Tank Placement

• Carefully place the tank in the hole and ensure it is level.
• Backfill the hole around the tank with gravel or sand, tamping down firmly.

3. Connecting to the Well

• Install a check valve on the discharge line from the well.
• Connect the check valve to the inlet of the water storage tank.
• Install a float switch inside the tank to control the filling and draining of water.

4. Connecting to the House

• Install a pressure tank between the water storage tank and the house plumbing.
• Connect the pressure tank to the outlet of the water storage tank.
• Connect the house plumbing to the outlet of the pressure tank.

5. Electrical Connections

• Install a pump controller to the well pump.
• Connect the pump controller to the float switch inside the water storage tank.
• Connect the pump controller to a power source.

6. Testing the System

• Turn on the well pump and check for leaks.
• Fill the water storage tank and pressure tank with water.
• Open a faucet in the house to verify that water is flowing properly.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

• Regularly inspect the tank, fittings, and pump for any leaks or damage.
• Clean the tank and float switch periodically to prevent sediment buildup.
• If the pump is not working or the water is not flowing, check the float switch, pump controller, and electrical connections.

Takeaways: Enhancing Water Security with a Water Storage Tank

Installing a water storage tank for your well system is a valuable investment that can provide peace of mind and ensure a reliable water supply. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can successfully install and maintain a water storage tank that meets your specific needs.

Quick Answers to Your FAQs

1. How often should I clean the water storage tank?

• It is recommended to clean the water storage tank every 3-5 years.

2. Can I use a water storage tank for rainwater harvesting?

• Yes, you can use a water storage tank to collect and store rainwater for non-potable uses, such as irrigation or car washing.

3. What is the lifespan of a water storage tank?

• The lifespan of a water storage tank varies depending on the material and maintenance. Polyethylene tanks can last for 20-30 years, while fiberglass tanks can last for 10-15 years.

4. How do I prevent algal growth in the water storage tank?

• To prevent algal growth, you can install a UV light system in the tank or add a chlorine solution to the water.

5. Can I install a water storage tank underground?

• Yes, you can install a water storage tank underground, but it requires additional precautions to ensure proper drainage and prevent water damage.