Essential maintenance: learn the art of sump pump activation
What To Know
- Some sump pumps have an automatic float switch that turns the pump on and off automatically based on the water level in the sump pit.
- To turn on the sump pump with an automatic float switch, simply wait for the water level to rise and trigger the switch.
- To turn on the sump pump with a tethered float switch, gently pull the float up until the switch clicks.
A sump pump is a crucial device that protects your home from water damage caused by flooding or heavy rainfall. However, knowing how to turn it on when needed is essential. This comprehensive guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to turn sump pump on, ensuring your home stays dry and safe.
Identifying the Sump Pump
Locate the sump pump in your basement or crawl space. It’s typically housed in a plastic or metal basin called a sump pit. The pump is usually connected to a discharge pipe that carries water away from your home.
Checking the Power Supply
Before turning on the sump pump, ensure it’s connected to a power source. Check the circuit breaker panel or fuse box to make sure the circuit supplying power to the pump is not tripped or blown. If necessary, reset the circuit breaker or replace the fuse.
Manual Float Switch
Most sump pumps are equipped with a manual float switch. This switch is attached to a float ball that rises as the water level in the sump pit increases. When the float ball reaches a certain height, it triggers the switch and turns on the pump.
To manually turn on the sump pump using the float switch, simply lift the float ball until the switch clicks. The pump should start running immediately.
Automatic Float Switch
Some sump pumps have an automatic float switch that turns the pump on and off automatically based on the water level in the sump pit. To turn on the sump pump with an automatic float switch, simply wait for the water level to rise and trigger the switch.
Tethered Float Switch
Tethered float switches are connected to the sump pump by a wire or cable. When the water level rises, the float rises along the tether and triggers the switch. To turn on the sump pump with a tethered float switch, gently pull the float up until the switch clicks.
Submersible Sump Pump
Submersible sump pumps are placed directly in the sump pit. They turn on automatically when the water level reaches a predetermined point. To turn on a submersible sump pump, simply ensure it’s plugged into a power source and the float switch is properly adjusted.
Testing the Sump Pump
Once you’ve turned on the sump pump, it’s crucial to test it to ensure it’s working correctly. Pour a bucket of water into the sump pit and observe if the pump starts running and pumps the water out. If the pump doesn‘t turn on or fails to pump the water, troubleshoot the issue and consult a professional if necessary.
Final Note: Ensuring a Dry and Protected Home
By following these steps, you can ensure your sump pump is turned on and ready to protect your home from water damage. Remember to regularly inspect and maintain your sump pump to keep it in optimal working condition. A well-maintained sump pump is a valuable investment that provides peace of mind during heavy rains or flooding.
What You Need to Learn
1. Why is my sump pump not turning on?
- Check the power supply, circuit breaker, or fuse.
- Inspect the float switch for damage or obstruction.
- Ensure the pump is properly connected to the power source.
2. How often should I test my sump pump?
- Test the pump monthly during the rainy season.
- Test it annually during the dry season.
3. What are the signs of a failing sump pump?
- Loud noises or vibrations during operation.
- Inability to pump water out of the sump pit.
- Frequent cycling on and off.
